Any therapeutic diet aims to facilitate the work of the digestive system and related bodies.
In the pancreas, inflammatory processes require pain syndromes, deterioration in the general position of patients and a meaningful approach to daily nutrition.
Let's figure out which diet is necessary for pancreatitis patients.
Why do you need a diet?
You must follow the dietary diet to avoid inciting the next attack on the pancreatitis or not transfer to a chronic sharp phase.The violation of the standards returning to eating habits can only cause the patient's condition to deteriorate, but also causes a number of complications.
Any drug treatment should be accompanied by a certain dietary schedule, all treatment attempts will remain unsuccessful without it.In the absence of the main principles of treatment, the enzymes secreted by the pancreas will begin digest their cells instead of their main direction.
Basic principles
The basic principles of the diet in a sharp pancreatitis should include the following factors in chronic and chronic exacerbation:
- Moving or hard food can damage the gastrointestinal tract, replaced by puree of potatoes;
- The number of food is crushed by a minimum of 5 times a day;
- The temperature should be the average, the use of hot and cold containers is prohibited;
- Animal oils are replaced by vegetables, but not more than 60 grams on a daily diet;
- Broths is allowed after the second, the third boiler;
- The meat should be thoroughly twisted and crushed;
- The amount of the incoming protein should not be less than 150 grams per day;
- It is recommended to cook or boil vegetables and fruits, fresh consumption, their use is not suitable;
- Mandatory support for water balance - more than two liters of liquid a day.
The patient person with the initial attack of pancreatit is recommended for therapeutic hunger for two days.During this period, mineral (alkaline) water is allowed.All dishes used after therapeutic hunger are used in crushed form, with reduction of symptomatic manifestations - decreased by symptomatic manifestations.
The number of calories used in the day with a diet should not exceed 2,500 kcal.With the screen, the caloric content of the dishes decreases to 1500-1700 kkala.
Allowed and prohibited products
What can be eatenIn a diet with a sharp pancreatitis:
- Water on water - buckwheat, Hercumar, Irmic, rice - with a little viscous or liquid consistency.
- Milk - Lower -Calorie Kefirs, elderly, yogurt, cottage cheese, milk.Butter is allowed to use more than 15 grams a day.
- Low -Fat Fish - Cod, pike, wheel, pike perch, pixel - boiled or steamed.
- Low -Fat meat - Beef, rabbits, chicken, turkey, calves - boiled or steamed.
- Vegetables - potatoes puree or baked - potatoes, pumpkin, cucumber, beetroot, green peas, carrots.Beijing cabbage, color or broccoli.
- Berries, fruits, juices, compots, mousses.
- Vegetable oils - olives, sunflower, corn - in minimal parts.
- Weakly brewed tea - green, black.
- Confectionery - Jam, Pastille, Marshmallar, Jam, Jelly - Minimum parts.
- Soup in water or vegetable broth - crushed cereals, pasta.
- Cheeses are low -Fat without the content of spices.
- Fruits (sweet, ripe) - pineapple, red apple, strawberry, watermelon - a small amount.
- Bread products - dried bread, crackers, bibs, dry cookies.
- Eggs - Steam in the form of omlet, not more than four per week.
You can't eat:
- All kinds of sausages.
- Submarized sweet drinks, alcohol and low alcohol, smoking.
- Mushrooms.
- Oil broth, ears, borscht, cabbage soup, milk soups.
- The greasy range of oils - gas, pork, lamb.
- Oil or sour cottage cheese.
- Protection, especially meat.
- Canned green peas, peas, beans, lentils.
- Mayonnaise and other spices (sauces).
- Ice cream, iced drinks, hot soup, tea, coffee.
- Wheat, barley, pearl barley.
- Greasy fish - cats, trout, salmon, sturgeon, mackerel.
- Lard and animal oils.
- Sugar, sweets (including chocolate), cocoa, chocolate, coffee drinks.
- Tomatoes, spinach, white cabbage.
- Bread - freshly baked white, butter bread, puff pastry bread, bread as a whole (rough stones).
- All or concentrated milk, condensed cream.
- Citrus Fruits, Grapes, Figs, Mangas, Bananas.
In chronic pancreatitisIn the secret stage, the list of allowed products is expanded slightly, Part of the prohibited passes is in detail in detail.Allowed in the remission stage:
- canvas oil;
- Sweet grapes, pears, dried fruits (including plums), banana, lingonberry, melon;
- Squid, mussels, shrimp;
- germinate wheat in the form of jele;
- milky coffee drink;
- Cinnamon, Zerdurchal;
- Walnut, peanuts, cannews;
- Dill, parsley, celery;
- the highest grade sausage;
- Eggplant, onion - thermal worked.
Recommendations for prohibited and allowed products are given by a dietitian based on the general condition of the body and the existence of food allergies.
A week's approximate menu
The supplied power cycle should be coordinated with a doctor who participates in the basis.
| Breakfast 1 | Breakfast 2 | Lunch | Snack in the afternoon | Lunch | |
| 1 | Oatmeal in the milk, the sugar-free green tea, vapor cut | Compote, boiled beef, cottage cheese pudding | Tea, a pair of meatballs, groomed | Baked pears and apples | Liquid puree from potatoes, meat roll, low -fat kefir |
| 2nd | Pudding rice, compote, steamed omelet | Baked meat, fat-free cottage cheese, compote | Vegetable soup, liquid jelly, beet puree | Cooked sweet apples | Sahara tea, steamed meatballs, cottage cheese pudding |
| 3rd | Liquid buckwheat, tea, meat containers | Flooring, yogurt, turkey, shirts from Turkey | Liquid potato puree, vegetable soup, boiled rabbit, compote | Sugar River, suufle fruit | Washed baked zucchini, jelly, chicken breast |
| To 4 | Sweetened tea, mashed potatoes, boiled fish | Rose Dealing, Evaporator omelet | Liquid semolina, jelly, meat cut for steam | Milk River, Low-Trap Cutting Cheese | Carrot puree, compote, boiled fish |
| Scorpion | Liquid strip of rice, tea, oily cutting pub | Jelly, pudding from cottage cheese | Cream-soup Hercules, compot, steamed cuts | Pudding from tea, apples and carrots | Steam dumplings, baked beet, tea |
| Scorpion | Sweetened tea, oatmeal tight, boiled fish | Cutting cheese with a compote, a spoon honey | Golden vegetable soup, steamed fish, carrot puree, tea | Fatfound Yogurt, Pastille | River, oatmeal with boiled chicken |
| To 7 | Vermichel, boiled fish, compote | Jelly, Evapor Yumlet | Vegetable soup, tea, buckwheat, meat steam roll | From the skim cotte cheese, enough money from the river | Boiled chicken, kefir, carrots puree |
Recipes for delicious food
Steam-cutting
Ingredients:
- Low -fat beef - 250 grams;
- Milk - 3 tbsp.tbsp;
- Olive oil - 3 tablespoons;
- A pinch of salt.
The meat is completely chopped by a meat mill, the remaining components are added to the chopped meat.Small balls are made of mass and made in a double pot.The meal time is half an hour.
Broth from roship berries
Pours with a glass of rose fruit, one and a half liters of boiling water, poured in the thermos.Production time - 2 hours.It is possible to dilute the ruling with boiled water with the growing castle (1 to 1).
Beetroot-gravel salad
The beet and carrots are boiled in the peel, clean and rub.Experienced with vegetable oil, serves as a side dish.
Thoughts of doctors
According to doctors, a balanced diet (table 5) normalizes the digestive system, especially the pancreas.Following recommendations, patients allow patients to cleanse and conduct a normal lifestyle.
Nutritionists help the requirements for pancreatitis constantly compromise the disease and do not allow to enter a sharp stage in the chronic version of the disease.The general condition of the patient's body depends on itself - the rejection of the therapeutic diet, causes a circle to repeated attacks and returns to the sharply.
Reviews and results of a diet
The views on the benefits of a diet of patients are unequivocally - extremely positive.People who survived pain syndrome with the initial attack, they do not try to break the recommended regime of life.During the child, the sharp pancreatitis also requires conformity to diets, faction nutrition and spa treatment.
Parents encountered this phenomenon should review the baby's diet and produce the food that is not suitable for age.The main mistake in child nutrition is an early desktop, a large amount of fried, oily, oily, smoked food.In adults, these dishes are a sign of love for harmful nutrition, the result is pancreatititis.
"I got a work done, the ambulance took me to the hospital I was diagnosed with a sharp pancreatit. The first three days were kept in mineral water and then allowed table 5.
It was released from the hospital, I went to the dietitian and asked me to make me properly diet.I only use it for the second year, I did not have more attacks."
"We do not know what the child in Jastroenterology is in the kindergarten, perhaps the child's love is the love of meat. Diseases of the whole family gastrointestinal tract are not threatened with us."
"I decided to deceive a little in the festival and ate a bit.